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我想在Unity Editor中創(chuàng)建一個(gè)易于使用的按鈕,用于創(chuàng)建角色和項(xiàng)目.

我會(huì)在這里拋出一些額外的信息來幫助解釋我的問題.
我的游戲結(jié)構(gòu)如下;
游戲控制器>>字符腳本>> (PlayerName)腳本
字符對(duì)象具有字符腳本和以其命名的腳本.

我希望能夠在Unity編輯器中單擊“創(chuàng)建新角色”,它會(huì)執(zhí)行以下操作：
1)提示使用名稱.
2)從用戶輸入的內(nèi)容中創(chuàng)建名為Name的空游戲?qū)ο?
3)創(chuàng)建一個(gè)名為相同的新C#腳本,并將其添加到對(duì)象中.
   – 我希望生成的腳本中包含一些預(yù)先確定的“字符模板”代碼.
4)將新腳本附加到新的空游戲?qū)ο?并附加“角色腳本”.

提前致謝.

最后一個(gè)子問題.
通過角色腳本上的公共單一行為從GameController訪問PlayerNamedScript會(huì)更好嗎？

或者,CharacterScript可以動(dòng)態(tài)擴(kuò)展PlayerNamedScript兄弟姐妹.

我希望這很清楚.再次感謝.

解決方法:

試試吧

將CharacterCreatorEditor.cs放在項(xiàng)目中某處名為Editor的文件夾中.

CharacterCreatorEditor.cs

using UnityEngine;using System.Collections;using UnityEditor;using System.IO;using System.Text.RegularExpressions;public class CharacterCreatorEditor : EditorWindow {    #region Character Fields    //Add as many character specific fields / variables you want here.    //Remember to update the same thing in the "CharacterTemplate.txt"!    public string characterName = "John Doe";    public float characterHealth = 10;    public int characterCost = 1000;    public bool isBadGuy = false;    #endregion    private bool needToAttach = false;      //A boolean that checks whether a newly created script has to be attached    private float waitForCompile = 1;       //Counter for compile    GameObject tempCharacter;               //A temporary GameObject that we assign the new chracter to.    //A Menu Item when clicked will bring up the Editor Window    [MenuItem ("AxS/Create New Character")]    public static void CreateNewChar () {         EditorWindow.GetWindow(typeof(CharacterCreatorEditor));    }    void OnGUI () {        GUILayout.Label("Here's a sample Editor Window. Put in more variables as you need below.");        GUILayout.Space(10);        //Note on adding more fields        //The code below is broken into groups, one group per variable        //While it's relatively long, it keeps the Editor Window clean        //Most of the code should be fairly obvious        GUILayout.BeginHorizontal();        GUILayout.Label("Character Name", new GUILayoutOption[0]);        characterName = EditorGUILayout.TextField(characterName, new GUILayoutOption[0]);        GUILayout.EndHorizontal();        GUILayout.Space(10);        GUILayout.BeginHorizontal();        GUILayout.Label("Character Health", new GUILayoutOption[0]);        characterHealth = EditorGUILayout.FloatField(characterHealth, new GUILayoutOption[0]);        GUILayout.EndHorizontal();        GUILayout.Space(10);        GUILayout.BeginHorizontal();        GUILayout.Label("Character Cost", new GUILayoutOption[0]);        characterCost = EditorGUILayout.IntField(characterCost, new GUILayoutOption[0]);        GUILayout.EndHorizontal();        GUILayout.Space(10);        GUILayout.BeginHorizontal();        GUILayout.Label(string.Format("Is {0} a Bad Guy?", new object[] { characterName }), new GUILayoutOption[0]);        isBadGuy = EditorGUILayout.Toggle(isBadGuy, new GUILayoutOption[0]);        GUILayout.EndHorizontal();        GUILayout.Space(10);        GUI.color = Color.green;        //If we click on the "Done!" button, let's create a new character        if(GUILayout.Button("Done!", new GUILayoutOption[0]))            CreateANewCharacter();    }    void Update () {        //We created a new script below (See the last few lines of CreateANewCharacter() )        if(needToAttach) {            //Some counter we just keep reducing, so we can give the            //EditorApplication.isCompiling to kick in            waitForCompile -= 0.01f;            //So a few frames later, we can assume that the Editor has enough            //time to "catch up" and EditorApplication.isCompiling will now be true            //so, we wait for the newly created script to compile            if(waitForCompile <= 0) {                 //The newly created script is done compiling                if(!EditorApplication.isCompiling) {                    //Lets add the script                    //Here we add the script using the name as a string rather than                    //it's type in Angled braces (As done below)                    tempCharacter.AddComponent(characterName.Replace(" ", ""));                    //Reset the control variables for attaching these scripts.                    needToAttach = false;                    waitForCompile = 1;                }            }         }    }    private void CreateANewCharacter () {        //Instantiate a new GameObject        tempCharacter = new GameObject();        //Name it the same as the Character Name         tempCharacter.name = characterName;        //Add the ChracterScript component. Note the use of angle braces over quotes        tempCharacter.AddComponent<CharacterScript>();        //Loading the template text file which has some code already in it.        //Note that the text file is stored in the path PROJECT_NAME/Assets/CharacterTemplate.txt        TextAsset templateTextFile = AssetDatabase.LoadAssetAtPath("Assets/CharacterTemplate.txt",                                                                typeof(TextAsset)) as TextAsset;        string contents = "";        //If the text file is available, lets get the text in it        //And start replacing the place holder data in it with the         //options we created in the editor window        if(templateTextFile != null) {            contents = templateTextFile.text;            contents = contents.Replace("CHARACTERCLASS_NAME_HERE", characterName.Replace(" ", ""));             contents = contents.Replace("CHARACTER_NAME_HERE", characterName);            contents = contents.Replace("CHARACTER_HEALTH_HERE", characterHealth.ToString());            contents = contents.Replace("CHARACTER_COST_HERE", characterCost.ToString());            contents = contents.Replace("CHARACTER_BAD_GUY_HERE", isBadGuy.ToString().ToLower());        }        else {            Debug.LogError("Can't find the CharacterTemplate.txt file! Is it at the path YOUR_PROJECT/Assets/CharacterTemplate.txt?");        }        //Let's create a new Script named "CHARACTERNAME.cs"        using(StreamWriter sw = new StreamWriter(string.Format(Application.dataPath   "/{0}.cs",                                                            new object[] { characterName.Replace(" ", "") }))) {            sw.Write(contents);        }        //Refresh the Asset Database        AssetDatabase.Refresh();        //Now we need to attach the newly created script        //We can use EditorApplication.isCompiling, but it doesn't seem to kick in        //after a few frames after creating the script. So, I've created a roundabout way        //to do so. Please see the Update function        needToAttach = true;    }}

將下面的文本文件放入路徑“YOUR_PROJECT / Assets / CharacterTemplate.txt”如果不這樣,代碼將無法正常工作！

CharacterTemplate.txt

using UnityEngine;using System.Collections;public class CHARACTERCLASS_NAME_HERE : MonoBehaviour {    public string characterName = "CHARACTER_NAME_HERE";    public float characterHealth = CHARACTER_HEALTH_HERE;    public int characterCost = CHARACTER_COST_HERE;    public bool isBadGuy = CHARACTER_BAD_GUY_HERE;    public void SomeMethod () {    }}

代碼說明

首先,編輯器腳本獲取所有輸入變量(應(yīng)該相當(dāng)明顯它們是什么)
單擊完成按鈕后,會(huì)發(fā)生以下情況

>實(shí)例化一個(gè)新的GameObject
>實(shí)例化的GameObject的名稱與編輯器中的字符名稱相同(例如John Doe)
>附加了CharacterScript(您的通用腳本)
>讀取模板文本文件(“CharacterTemplate.txt”),并將所有數(shù)據(jù)替換為您在編輯器窗口中輸入的數(shù)據(jù)
>然后將其寫入新的腳本文件
>我們刷新資產(chǎn)數(shù)據(jù)庫,并等待新編譯的腳本編譯(例如JohnDoe.cs)
>最后將腳本附加到步驟1中實(shí)例化的GameObject

對(duì)于第二個(gè)問題,您需要做的是讓所有PlayerNamedClass擴(kuò)展相同的基類.這樣,您可以鍵入將在CharacterScript中公開的變量

因此,例如,如果您調(diào)用基類“NamedCharacterScripts”

在JohnDoe.cs

public class JohnDoe : NamedCharacterScripts

在JaneDoe.cs

public class JaneDoe : NamedCharacterScripts

在CharacterScript.cs中

public NamedCharacterScripts namedCharacterScript;void Awake () {    //This will assign JohnDoe.cs for the GameObject named "John Doe" &    //JaneDoe.cs to the GameObject named "Jane Doe"    namedCharacterScript = GetComponent<NamedCharacterScripts>();}

希望這能回答你的問題.如果您遇到問題,請(qǐng)發(fā)表評(píng)論