地理分布 Distribution 原產(chǎn)于中美洲哥斯達(dá)加南部馬蒂納河至洪都拉斯的烏盧阿河淡水水域。 國外分布:尼加拉瓜;國內(nèi)分布:臺灣、廣東、江西主要生長魚岷江水系,長江部分支流,以及我國西部部分省市的河流。
保護(hù)狀況 Conservation status 目前,淡水石斑魚的保護(hù)關(guān)注度相對較低。淡水石斑魚在其大部分分布區(qū)的自給自足,在人工飼養(yǎng)和小規(guī)模商業(yè)漁業(yè)中被捕撈銷售。該物種的分布范圍包括一些保護(hù)區(qū),比如它出現(xiàn)在瑪奎恩克野生動物保護(hù)區(qū)(Maquenque Wildlife Refuge)(是哥斯達(dá)黎加的一個保護(hù)區(qū),由阿雷納爾休塔爾北部保護(hù)區(qū)(Arenal Huetar Norte Conservation Area)管理,該保護(hù)區(qū)是根據(jù)32405-MINAE號法令于2005年創(chuàng)建的。)
淡水石斑魚的英文介紹 Introduction Parachromis managuensis is a large species of cichlid native to freshwater habitats in Central America, where found from Honduras to Costa Rica.The scientific name refers to Lake Managua in Nicaragua from where the holotype was obtained.It is a food fish and is also found in the aquarium trade where it is variously known as the Jaguar cichlid, managuense cichlid, managua cichlid, guapote tigre, Aztec cichlid, spotted guapote and jaguar guapote.In Costa Rica it is known as the guapote tigre.Males grow to a total length of 35 centimetres and females to 30 centimetres. 在神秘的大自然面前,我們無知的像個孩子......