高考英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)寫(xiě)作單句訓(xùn)練

高考英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)寫(xiě)作單句訓(xùn)練

1. 保持生態(tài)平衡很重要。 

2. 懶漢謀生日益艱難。

3. 夏天到湖里游泳多有趣呀！

4. 我們多興奮??！

5. 如何處理垃圾是個(gè)大問(wèn)題。

答案

1. It is important to keep the balance ofnature.

2. It is getting harder every day for alazy man to get/make a living.

3. What fun/How interesting it is to swimin a lake in summer!

4. How excited we are!

5. How to get rid of rubbish is a bigproblem.

 

6. 他的愛(ài)好是晚飯后下棋。

7. 我對(duì)他的話深感失望。

8. 他的演講鼓舞人心。

9. 他不知道是否該去那里。

10. 他認(rèn)為幫助別人是他的責(zé)任。

答案

6. What he likes is playing chess aftersupper.

7. I was greatly disappointed at what hehad said.

8. His speech is encouraging.

9. He didn’t know whether to go there or not.

10. He feels it his duty to help others.

 

11. 我盼望收到你的回信。

12. 他一定要我們倆都接受邀請(qǐng)。

13. 請(qǐng)接受我誠(chéng)摯的歉意，我昨晚沒(méi)參加宴會(huì)。

14. 謝謝你在英語(yǔ)上給予我的幫助。

15. 我們聽(tīng)到他大聲唱歌。

答案

11. I am looking forward to hearing fromyou.

12. He insisted on our both accepting theinvitation.

13. Will you kindly accept an apology formy not being present at your party last evening?

14. Thank you for your great help with myEnglish.

15. We heard him singing in a loud voice.

 

16. 我回到家時(shí)，發(fā)現(xiàn)客人已走了。

17. 她發(fā)現(xiàn)房間收拾得井井有條。

18. 他總是第一個(gè)來(lái)，最后一個(gè)走。

19. 一個(gè)人開(kāi)著車從北京趕來(lái)。

20. 現(xiàn)在討論的問(wèn)題必須保密。

答案

16. When I get home, I found the guestsgone.

17. She found the room in good order.

18. He is always the first to come and thelast to leave.

19. A man riding a car came from Beijing.

20. The problem being discussed here mustbe kept secret.

 

21. 我多么懊悔在林間和田野里浪費(fèi)那么多時(shí)間！

22. 她輕輕地走進(jìn)來(lái)，以免吵醒睡覺(jué)的孩子。

23. 他回到家里，發(fā)現(xiàn)老朋友Tom正在等他。

24. 海水太冷，不能游泳。

25. 我們爬到塔頂，看到一片美景。

答案

21. How I regretted the hours wasted in thewoods and fields!

22. She came in quietly so as not to wakethe sleeping child.

23. He went home only to find his oldfriend Tom waiting for him.

24. The sea was too cold to swim in.

25. Climbing to the top of the tower, wesaw a wonderful view.

 

26. 如果照管得好些，這些樹(shù)會(huì)長(zhǎng)得好些。

27. 他氣喘喘地跑到她面前。

28. 老師走進(jìn)教室，后面跟著幾個(gè)來(lái)訪者。

29. 女孩一個(gè)人坐在那里，陷入深思。 30. 魚(yú)必須呆在水里，否則會(huì)死。

答案

26. Given better attention, the trees wouldgrow even faster.

27. He ran up to her breathing heavily.

28. The teacher walked into the classroom,followed by some visitors.

29. The girl sat alone for some time, lostin thought.

30. Fish must stay in water, or they willdie.

 

31. 要努力工作，否則不會(huì)成功。

32. 那就是他所住的地方。

33. 他失敗的原因是他太依賴別人了。

34. 站在那兒的高個(gè)子是我弟弟。

35. 書(shū)在桌上，你放在那里的。

答案

31. Work as hard as you can, or you willnever succeed in life.

32. That’s where he lives.

33. The reason why he failed is that hedepends on others too much.

34. The tall man standing over there is mybrother.

35. The book is on the table, where youleft it.

 

36. 只有你的話他才可能聽(tīng)。

37. 我每次見(jiàn)到她，她都在讀書(shū)。

38. 把它放在原來(lái)的地方。

39. 無(wú)論到哪，雷鋒都樂(lè)于助人。

40. 機(jī)會(huì)這樣好，我們可不能失掉。

答案

36. You are the only person whose advice hemight listen to.

37. Every time I see her, she is reading.

38. Put it where you found it. / Put itwhere it was.

39. Wherever he went, Lei Feng was alwaysready to help others.

40. It’s such a good chance that we mustn’t miss it.

 

41. 大聲點(diǎn)，以便大家都能聽(tīng)見(jiàn)。

42. 他講得很慢，以便讓人人都能聽(tīng)見(jiàn)。

43. 只要你努力，就能通過(guò)英語(yǔ)考試。

44. 不管喜歡與否，你非做不可。

45. 他經(jīng)常受表?yè)P(yáng)，但從不驕傲。

答案

41. Speak louder so that everyone can hearyou.    Speak louder to make yourselfheard.

42. He spoke slowly in order that everyoneshould understand.

43. You can pass the English examination solong as you work hard.

44. Whether you like it or not, you’ll have to do it.

45. He has often been praised but he isnever proud.

 

46. 我除了學(xué)英語(yǔ)，還學(xué)法語(yǔ)。

47. 這件事對(duì)你我都很重要。

48. 他不光給我錢，還給我建議。

49. 他不僅是著名詩(shī)人，還是著名劇作家。

50. 他們?nèi)チ碎L(zhǎng)城，我也去了。

答案

46. I’m learning French as well as English.

47. It is important for you as well as forme.

48. He gave me money as well as advice.

49. He was not only a famous poet but alsoa well-known play writer.

50. They went to the Great Wall and I wentas well.

51. 過(guò)馬路之前，他左右看了看。

52. 由于不知道走哪條路，他問(wèn)了警察。

53. 她氣得說(shuō)不出話來(lái)。

54. 他很生氣，一言不發(fā)就走了。

55. 這是你要的書(shū)。

答案

51. He looked both ways before crossing theroad.

52. As he didn’t know the way, he asked apoliceman.

53. She was so angry that he could hardlyspeak.

54. He was angry so that he left the roomwithout saying a word.

55. This is the book which you asked for.

 

56. 明天一位美國(guó)人要來(lái)教我們英語(yǔ)。

57. 我是照你說(shuō)的做的。

58. 他盡管年紀(jì)小，英語(yǔ)卻很好。

59. 他那樣穿戴是為了引人注意。

60. 我不知道發(fā)生了什么。

答案

56. An American will come tomorrow to teachus English.

57. I did as you told me.

58. Young as he is, his English is quitegood.

59. He dresses like that to make himselfnoticed.

60. I don’t know what is happening.

 

61. 今天上午我在河邊走。

62. 我聽(tīng)到一個(gè)女人喊救命。

63. 我跑過(guò)去得知她兒子掉下了河。

64. 我沒(méi)多想就跳下去。

65. 我抓住他的手把他拖上岸。

答案

61. This morning while I was walking alongthe bank of a river.

62. I heard a woman’s cry for help.

63. I ran towards her and she told me thather son had fallen into the river.

64. Then I had no time to think it over andjumped into the river.

65. Finally I caught hold of his hand andcarried him to the bank. 

 

66. 幾個(gè)月前我病了不能上學(xué)。

67. 我怕被別人落下。

68. 班長(zhǎng)來(lái)幫助我。

69. 他為我解釋課文中的難點(diǎn)。

70. 在他的幫助下，我終于趕上了別人。

答案

66. Several months ago, I was ill and Ididn’t go to school for two weeks.

67. I was afraid to fall behind others.

68. Our monitor often came to help me.

69. He explained the difficult points to meand encouraged me.

70. With his help, I caught up with myclassmates at last.

 

71. 10月30日凌晨，地處繁華地段的一幢辦公樓失火。

72. 消防隊(duì)員立刻趕來(lái)滅火。

73. 由于風(fēng)大，火勢(shì)漫延。

74. 大火持續(xù)2個(gè)小時(shí)。

75. 這個(gè)三層樓房完全毀了。

答案

71. On the early morning of October 30, abig fire broke out in an office building in a busy street. 72. Firemen cameimmediately and rushed about the building to put out the fire.

73. But the wind was blowing hard and thefire was spreading quickly.

74. The fire lasted about 2 hours and wasfinally put out.

75. The three-storeyed building wasdestroyed completely.

 

76. 為什么年輕人應(yīng)努力學(xué)習(xí)？

77. 隨著科技的發(fā)展，社會(huì)變化很快。

78. 不學(xué)習(xí)就趕不上時(shí)代的步伐。

79. 只有用知識(shí)武裝自己，才能為國(guó)家多出力。

80. 知識(shí)在工作、生活中起著重要作用。

答案

76. Why should young people study hard?

77. With the development of science andtechnology, this world changes more quickly than before. 78. If we don’t study,we will not be able to keep up with the times.

79. Only when we are armed with moreknowledge are we able to do

more to the nation in the future.  (only開(kāi)頭，句子倒裝)

80. Knowledge plays an important part inour work and life.

 

81. 如何為找工作而去面試？

82. 首先要穿著整潔。

83. 其次要認(rèn)真準(zhǔn)備。

84. 也許你沒(méi)得到這份工作。

85. 不要灰心，要找出失敗的原因。

答案

81. How to interview for a job? 82.Firstly, you should dress up neatly.

83. Secondly, you should prepare for itcarefully.

84. Maybe after the job interview, youcan’t get the job.

85. Don’t lose your heart and try to find out the reasons for this failure.

 

86. 我父親是個(gè)中年教師。

87. 他工作起來(lái)像個(gè)年輕人一樣充滿活力。

88. 每天晚上他都批改作業(yè)、備課、讀書(shū)。

89. 父親全身心地投入到工作中。

90. 這就是我的父親，我很愛(ài)他。

答案

86. My father, a middle-aged man, is amiddle school teacher.

87. But he works like a young man, full ofenergy.

88. Every evening he is busy correcting hisstudents’ exercise-books, preparing his lessons, and doing some reading.

89. Father puts all his heart and soul intohis work.

90. Such is my father, and I love him verymuch.

 

91. 一天，Mrs. Smith寫(xiě)信邀請(qǐng)她的一個(gè)當(dāng)醫(yī)生的朋友來(lái)家里吃飯。

92. 幾天后，她拿著回信卻看不懂。

93. 她到一家藥店去尋求幫助。

94. 藥劑師看完后給了她一大瓶藥。

95. 最后她還是沒(méi)弄明白她的朋友到底來(lái)不來(lái)吃飯。

答案

91. One day, Mrs. Smith wrote a letter toher friend, who was a doctor, inviting him to have dinner with her family.

92. A few days later, the doctor wrote backto her, but she was not able to read his writing.

93. She went to a chemist’s shop for help.

94. After reading the letter, the chemistgave her a large bottle of medicine.

95. Finally Mrs. Smith still had no ideawhether her friend would 

come to have dinner with them or not.

 

96. 我來(lái)談一談如何學(xué)好英語(yǔ)。

97. 我經(jīng)常大聲朗讀，這樣容易記住并形成用英語(yǔ)思考的習(xí)慣。

98. 我每天收聽(tīng)英語(yǔ)廣播，用英語(yǔ)和別人交談。

99. 我的聽(tīng)力和口語(yǔ)進(jìn)步很快。

100. 我堅(jiān)持用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)日記，我的寫(xiě)作能力不斷提高。

答案

96. Now I’d like to tell you how I learnEnglish.

97. I often read aloud, which helps me toremember them easily and form a good habit of thinking in English.

98. I listen to English program every dayand communicate/talk with others in English.

99. In this way, I’ve improved both myhearing and my spoken English.

100. I keep a diary in English and mywritten English is becoming better and better.

 

101. 電視在日常生活中起著重要作用。

102. 一方面，它讓我們及時(shí)了解國(guó)內(nèi)外所發(fā)生的一切。

103. 我們可以從電視節(jié)目中學(xué)到很多知識(shí)。

104. 另一方面，看電視對(duì)健康，尤其對(duì)眼睛不好。

105. 有些電視節(jié)目對(duì)孩子有不良影響。

答案

101. TV plays an important part in ourdaily life nowadays.

102. On one hand, it provides us news athome and abroad.

103. We can learn a lot from TV programs.

104. On the other hand, watching TV toomuch does great harm to our health, especially to our eyes.

105. TV programs sometimes have a badeffect on children.

 

106. 我的家鄉(xiāng)是一個(gè)占地36平方公里，人口20萬(wàn)的小鎮(zhèn)。

107. 解放前，人們生活很艱苦。 108. 20年來(lái)，這里發(fā)生了巨大的變化。

109. 這里建起了公園、商場(chǎng)、影院、醫(yī)院，還有學(xué)校。

110. 人們的生活豐富多彩。

答案

106. My hometown, with a population of 200thousand and covering an area of 36 square kilometers, is a small town.

107. Before liberation, people there liveda hard life. 108. Great changes have taken place there in the past 20 years.

109. Besides schools, parks, shops, cinemasand hospitals have also been set up.

110. People’s lives are rich and colourful.

 

111. 隨著人口的增長(zhǎng)，我們面臨越來(lái)越多的社會(huì)問(wèn)題。

112. 盡管糧食每年豐收，但還有很多人吃不飽。

113. 大量公交車投入使用，可還很擁擠。

114. 建了很多房子，仍不能滿足人們的需求。

115. 必須采取措施控制人口增長(zhǎng)。 

答案

111. As the population of our countrycontinues to grow, we are facing more and more social problems. 112. Though wehave good harvest year after year, millions of people are still in hunger.

113. Plenty of buses have been put to use,yet they still remain too crowded. 

114. Each year thousands of new buildingsare built, but they still can’t meet the needs of people.

115. So measures have to be taken tocontrol the growth of population.

 

116. 明天上午來(lái)自北大的王教授將在科技宮作有關(guān)污染的報(bào)告。

117. 如果你感興趣，請(qǐng)八點(diǎn)前到。

118. 科技宮距你住的旅館不遠(yuǎn)，可以走著去。

119. 出了旅館左轉(zhuǎn)，走到交通燈處。

120. 右轉(zhuǎn)后過(guò)兩個(gè)十字路口就可以看到。

答案

116. There will be a lecture on pollutiongiven by Professor Wang from Beijing University in the Science Palacetomorrow morning.

117. If you are interested in it, pleaseget there before 8 o’clock.

118. It is not far from your hotel. You canwalk there.

119. When you go out of the hotel, turnleft and walk down the street until you come to a traffic light.

120. Take a right turn there, walk twocrossings, and you will see it.

 

121. 我高興地獲息你要來(lái)這學(xué)習(xí)。

122. 碰巧一位室友剛搬走，你可以和我同住一室。

123. 到這后重要的是提高英語(yǔ)水平，因?yàn)樗姓n都用英語(yǔ)講。

124. 我有個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)要做，不能去機(jī)場(chǎng)接你。

125. 你可以打車來(lái)。

答案

121. I’m very glad to learn that you arecoming to study here.

122. It so happened that my roommate hasmoved away so you can share it with me if you like.

123. The most important thing for you to dowhen you arrive here is to improve your English, for all the courses are taughtin English.

124. I’m afraid that I will not be able tomeet you at the airport because I have some experiments to do that day.

125. It takes an hour to get here by taxi.

 

126. 在過(guò)去的五年里，人們的飲食(diet)結(jié)構(gòu)發(fā)生了變化。

127. 糧食吃得少了而肉奶等高能量的比例(proportion)增加了。

128. 過(guò)去人們買不起肉奶等，而現(xiàn)在有錢了。

129. 現(xiàn)在人們更加注重飲食結(jié)構(gòu)。

130. 合理的飲食對(duì)人們身體有好處。

答案

126. In the past five years, there havebeen changes in people’s diet.

127. Grain, as the main food of mostChinese, is now playing a less important role in people’s diet. While theproportion of some high-energy food, such as milk, meat has increased.

128. First, in the old days, peoplecouldn’t afford them.

And now they have enough money to buy them.

129. Second, people of nowadays pay moreattention to the structure of their diet.

130. Reasonable diet structure will do goodto their health.

 

131. 星期天上午風(fēng)和日麗，我和父親來(lái)到公園。

132. 公園里一切都很美，我們心情愉悅。

133. 我們正要拍照卻看見(jiàn)一個(gè)穿著入時(shí)的小姐隨手扔?xùn)|西。

134. 我不知道為什么這么多人有這樣的壞習(xí)慣。

135. 如果不改掉這些壞習(xí)慣我們的城市將成什么樣子？

答案

131. One Sunday morning, it was fine andthe air was fresh. My father and I went to a park.

132. Everything in the park was beautiful,so we felt very happy.

133. We were about to take some photos whensuddenly we saw a well-dressed girl litter.

134. I wondered why so many people had suchbad habits.

135. What will our city be like if we don’tget rid of the bad habits?

 

136. Dongdong雖只有五歲，每天卻要學(xué)很多東西。

137. 父母對(duì)他要求嚴(yán)格，希望他將來(lái)成名。

138. 他要學(xué)英語(yǔ)、音樂(lè)、美術(shù)等。

139. 早晨父親教他英語(yǔ)，上午還要彈鋼琴，下午去學(xué)畫(huà)畫(huà)。

140. 他多想自由地玩上一小時(shí)啊！

答案 

136. Dongdong is only five years old. Andhe has already begun to learn a lot every day.

137. His parents are very strict with him,expecting him to become a famous person in the future. 138. He is made to learnEnglish, music, art and so on.

139. Early in the morning, his fatherteaches him English. After breakfast he learns to play the piano. In theafternoon, his father takes him to an art school, where he learns how to drawpictures. 140. How he hopes to play for an hour freely!

 

141. 很高興收到你的來(lái)信，我愿意成為你的筆友。

142. 我在北京五中學(xué)習(xí)，我們學(xué)校有1500人。

143. 我們學(xué)語(yǔ)文、英語(yǔ)、數(shù)學(xué)、理化等科目。

144. 我最喜歡英語(yǔ)，我的業(yè)余愛(ài)好是收集郵票。

145. 我希望能到你們學(xué)校參觀。

答案

141. I’m very pleased to receive yourletter. And I’d like very much to be your pen-friend.

142. I’m studying at No. 5 Middle Schoolwith 1500 students.

143. We learn Chinese, English, maths,physics, chemistry and other subjects.

144. I like English best. And my hobby iscollecting

stamps.

145. I hope one day I can go and visit yourschool.

 

146. 我考上大學(xué)已兩個(gè)多月了。

147. 我發(fā)現(xiàn)英語(yǔ)課與中學(xué)有些不同。

148. 我的英語(yǔ)老師是英國(guó)人，他經(jīng)常說(shuō)英語(yǔ)課只允許講英語(yǔ)。

149. 每個(gè)人都不得不設(shè)法弄明白他講的內(nèi)容。

150. 我將花更多時(shí)間來(lái)提高我的英語(yǔ)水平以便取得更大進(jìn)步。

答案

146. It has been over two months since Ientered the university.

147. I find that the English course in theuniversity is somehow different from that in the middle school.

148. My teacher is an English man, whooften tells us “In my classes only English is spoken.”

149. Everyone has to try his best to catchwhat he says.

150. I’ll spend more time improving myEnglish so that I can make great progress.

 

151. 我們學(xué)校計(jì)劃下月舉辦美國(guó)電影節(jié)。

152. 我寫(xiě)信請(qǐng)你來(lái)給作個(gè)相關(guān)報(bào)告。

153. 這將有助于我們了解美國(guó)電影的發(fā)展。

154. 一個(gè)半小時(shí)夠嗎？

155. 請(qǐng)盡快通知我。

答案

151. Our school is planning to hold anAmerican Film Festival next month.

152. I’m writing to ask you to come andgive a talk on American films and filmmaking industry.

153. It will help us understand how theindustry has developed into big business as it is today.

154. Do you think one and a half hours willbe enough?

155. Please let me know as soon aspossible.

 

156. 1月20日下午4：30—6：00在階梯教室有個(gè)英語(yǔ)講座。

157. 北大李教授將作如何提高英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力和口語(yǔ)能力的報(bào)告。

158. 所有英語(yǔ)教師和高中生都要求準(zhǔn)時(shí)參加。

159. 會(huì)后在會(huì)議廳有英語(yǔ)晚會(huì)。

160. 歡送各位參加。

答案

156. There will be an English lecture inthe lecture-hall from 4:30 to 6:00 p.m. January 20. 157. Professor Li, from Beijing University, will give a talk on how toimprove our listening and spoken English.

158. All the English teachers and thesenior students are required to attend the lecture on time.

159. After his talk, an English Eveningwill be held at the meeting room. 160. Everyone is welcome.

 

161. Mrs. Green 1989年9月到我校以來(lái)一直認(rèn)真工作。

162. 在教學(xué)上既嚴(yán)格又耐心。

163. 她講課生動(dòng)有趣。

164. 在她的幫助下，我們的英語(yǔ)進(jìn)步很快，尤其是口語(yǔ)。

165. 我們感謝她的出色工作。

答案

161. Mrs. Green came to our school inSeptember

1989. Since then she has been working veryhard.

162. She is not only strict but alsopatient with us in teaching.

163. She always makes her classes livelyand interesting.

164. With her help, we have made rapidprogress in English, especially in spoken English. 165. We all thank her forher excellent teaching. 

166. 學(xué)生會(huì)下周六舉行英語(yǔ)演講比賽。

167. 目的是提高學(xué)生的口語(yǔ)水平。

168. 有意參加者下周三前找班長(zhǎng)報(bào)名。

169. 獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)前十名。

170. 歡迎大家參加。

答案

166. The Student Union will hold anEnglish-speaking contest next Saturday.

167. It is designed to improve thestudents’ spoken English.

168. Those who are willing to take part init may sign up with the monitors before next Wednesday. 169. The first tenwinners will be given awards as encouragement.

170. Everybody is welcome to take part init.

 

171. 各位請(qǐng)注意。

172. 原定今天下午3點(diǎn)進(jìn)行的體檢推遲到明天上午8點(diǎn)。

173. 想去軍事學(xué)院(military institute)的一組，報(bào)普通學(xué)院的一組。

174. 7點(diǎn)半出發(fā)，中午集體返回。

175. 請(qǐng)作好準(zhǔn)備。

答案

171. Boys and girls, may I have yourattention, please?

172. The physical check-up, which was fixedat three o’clock this afternoon, has to be put off till eight o’clock tomorrowmorning.

173. Those who want to enter the militaryinstitutes make up a group. And those to common institutes belong to the otherone.

174. We will set out at seven thirty in themorning and return together at noon.

175. Please get everything ready.

 

176. 女士們，先生們，我們到了長(zhǎng)城腳下。

177. 它是世界上最長(zhǎng)的墻，具有2000多年的歷史。

178. 它是世界七大奇跡之一。

179. 我們十一點(diǎn)返回，車在大門口等候。

180. 請(qǐng)關(guān)好窗戶，帶好貴重物品。

答案

176. Ladies and gentlemen, here we are atthe foot of the Great Wall.

177. It is the longest wall in the worldwith a history of over 2,000 years.

178. It is one of the seven wonders in theworld.

179. We’ll leave here at 11:00. The buswill be waiting for us at the entrance.

180. Besides, please take your valuablethings with you and shut all the windows before you get off.

 

181. 今天早飯后我去圖書(shū)館。

182. 進(jìn)去后發(fā)現(xiàn)人很多。

183. 盡管房間很大但還有人沒(méi)有座位。

184. 里面很靜，人們都在認(rèn)真學(xué)習(xí)。

185. 我深受感動(dòng)。

答案

181. Today I went to a public library to dosome reading after breakfast.

182. Entering the room, I found it was fullof people.

183. Though the room was quite large, somereaders were reading without seats.

184. It was very quiet. Every one was studyingattentively.

185. I was deeply touched/moved by suchatmosphere.

 

186. 許多人在新年時(shí)許愿，我也如此。

187. 首先，我要早起鍛煉，身體好才能學(xué)習(xí)好。

188. 其次，我要努力學(xué)習(xí)，尤其是英語(yǔ)。

189. 再次，我要對(duì)人友好，尊敬長(zhǎng)者。

190. 最后，我要多做善事。

答案

186. Most people make New Year promises onNew Year’s Day and so do I.

187. First of all, I must get up early anddo some exercise every morning.Only in good health can I study well. (only開(kāi)頭，句子倒裝)

188. Secondly, I must work hard, especiallyin English.

189. Thirdly, I must learn to be morepolite to people and respectful to the elders.

190. Lastly, I should do more good deedsfor others.

 

191. 暑期我和父母來(lái)到首都北京。

192. 我們一出機(jī)場(chǎng)就被美景所吸引。

193. 我們參觀了許多景點(diǎn)。

194. 為了留住這美好印象，我們照了很多相。

195. 我一定努力學(xué)習(xí)爭(zhēng)取到北京來(lái)上大學(xué)。

答案

191. In the summer vacation, my parents andI paid a visit to Beijing---theheart of our country and the capital of our motherland.

192. As soon as we got out of the airport,we were struck by the beauty of the city.

193. We went to visit a lot of places ofinterest, such as the Great Wall, the Summer Palaceand so on.

194. I as well as my parents took lots ofpictures in order to keep the beautiful impression upon our mind.

195. I’ll study harder and try my best tomake the chance to go to the university in Beijing.

 

196. 我正要上學(xué)突然看到濃煙從街對(duì)面房中冒出。

197. 我趕緊回家給消防隊(duì)打電話。

198. 我隨后和父親一起沖下樓救火。

199. 很快消防車趕到把火撲滅。

200. 到校后老師表?yè)P(yáng)了我。

答案

196. I was about to go to school when I sawa thick smoke coming out of a house across the street. 197. I hurriedlyreturned home and phoned the fire station.

198. Together with my father, I rushed downthe stairs to put out the fire.

199. Before long the fire engines came andthe fire went out immediately.

200. After that I went to school. Havingheard what I explained, my teacher praised me for my heroic deeds.

 

201. 姚明1980年9月12日生于上海，現(xiàn)身高2.26米，體重134公斤。

202. 他最崇拜的人是周恩來(lái)。

203. 1997年入選上海隊(duì)，1998年進(jìn)入國(guó)家隊(duì)。

204. 2002年成為CBA總冠軍隊(duì)主力隊(duì)員。

205. 同年加入美國(guó)Houston火箭隊(duì)。

答案

201. Yao Ming, who is now 2.26 meters talland134 kginweight, was born in Shanghaion September 12, 1980.

202. The man he respects most is PremierZhou Enlai. 

203. He joined Shanghaibasketball team in 1997 and became a member of China national team in 1998.

204. In 2002, Shanghai won the champion of CBA and he wasamong the top players in the team. 205. In the same year he went to the USAand joined Houston Rockets. 

 

206. 盼望已久的暑假就要到了。

207. 去釣魚(yú)、游泳是多么地有趣！

208. 我還想去踢球、爬山。

209. 但我父母總怕我摔著、碰著，怕我去打架。

210. 我認(rèn)為父母不能像關(guān)小鳥(niǎo)一樣來(lái)管孩子。

答案

206. The summer holiday, which I’m lookingforward to, is coming.

207. What great fun it is to go fishing orgo swimming!

208. Playing football is one of my hobbies.And I also want to climb mountains.

209. But my parents are always afraid Iwill be hurt, fall or I’ll fight against others.

210. I think it is impossible for parentsto keep their children in a cage like birds for safety.

 

211. 在當(dāng)今的社會(huì)中，婦女的作用越來(lái)越重要。

212. 她們當(dāng)工人、農(nóng)民、科學(xué)家，甚至領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人。

213. 男人能做的工作婦女同樣能做。

214. 隨著社會(huì)角色的變化，婦女的家庭地位也提高了。

215. 婦女已不在被人家瞧不起。

答案

211. Women are playing an increasinglyimportant part in society today.

212. More and more women are acting asworkers, farmers, scientist, and even leaders.

213. Almost all jobs that men can do aredone successfully by women.

214. With the changes in their social role,women’s position in family has been improved as well. 215. Women are no longerlooked down upon by society.

 

216. 今天下午在我放學(xué)回家的路上，我聽(tīng)到有人在哭。

217. 我看到一個(gè)小男孩坐在地上。

218. 他指著深坑中的球?qū)ξ抑v述了事情的經(jīng)過(guò)。

219. 我決定幫他但我也夠不著。

220. 最后我弄一些水倒了進(jìn)去才出來(lái)。

答案

216. This afternoon, on my way home, Iheard someone crying nearby.

217. I looked around and found a boysitting on the ground.

218. The boy pointed to a ball in a deephole and told me everything.

219. I decided to give him a hand, but theball was out of my reach.

220. I thought it over and then had a goodidea. I quickly fetched some water and poured it into the hole. With the waterrising, the ball came up.

 

221. 我們打算五月四日舉行英語(yǔ)演講比賽。

222. 主題(theme)是熱愛(ài)祖國(guó)。

223. 想?yún)⒓诱呶逶乱蝗涨皽?zhǔn)備好演講稿上交。

224. 演講地點(diǎn)在報(bào)告廳。

225. 歡迎所有同學(xué)參加。

答案

221. We are going to organize an Englishspeech contest to be held on May 4.

222. The theme of the contest is “Love OurMotherland”.

223. Those who would like to join in thecontest are required to get the speech ready and hand it in before May 1.

224. The place for the contest is in thelecture hall. 225. All students are welcome to attend.

 

226. 中學(xué)生對(duì)找工作有自己的看法。

227. 30%的女生想當(dāng)教師而男生只有5%。

228. 男生20%想經(jīng)商，20%想當(dāng)律師，而女生想從事這兩項(xiàng)工作的只占15%。

229. 男生最喜歡作經(jīng)理（30%），其次是科學(xué)家。

230. 除了當(dāng)教師，女生的第二選擇是科學(xué)家（20%）和經(jīng)理（20%）。

答案

226. Middle school students have someidea about their future jobs.

227. 30% of girls would like to becometeachers while only 5% of boys want to do that.

228. 20% of boys want to do business andanother 20% want to become lawyers, while girls take up 15% in these twofields.

229. What boys like to do most is to becomemanager(30%) and the second largest group would like to be scientists.

230. Besides teaching, the second choicefor girls is to be scientists(20%) and managers(20%). 

 

 

231. 時(shí)間飛逝！

232. 20天前我們?cè)谶@里歡迎Pro. Smith。

233. 現(xiàn)在他即將結(jié)束在中國(guó)的旅行準(zhǔn)備明天回國(guó)。

234. 在中國(guó)不長(zhǎng)的時(shí)間里，他考察了中國(guó)的教育并給出了很有價(jià)值的建議。

235. 現(xiàn)在讓我們對(duì)他表示忠心感謝并祝他一路順風(fēng)。

答案

231. How time flies!

232. Twenty days ago we were happily herein this hall to give Pro. Smith a warm welcome.

233. Now he has concluded his tour in ourcountry and he will leave for home tomorrow.

234. During his short stay in China, he hascarefully studied our education and given us a lot of valuable suggestions.

235. Now let’s express our heartfelt thanksto him and wish him a pleasant journey.

 

236. 一進(jìn)大門，你可以看到一個(gè)漂亮的花園。

237. 那里有盛開(kāi)的鮮花和游魚(yú)的池塘。

238. 花園左邊是圖書(shū)樓，右邊是實(shí)驗(yàn)樓。

239. 往前走你可以看到一座四層的教學(xué)樓矗立在

校園中央。

240. 教學(xué)樓后面是一個(gè)大操場(chǎng)。

答案

236. When you enter the gate, a beautifulflower garden comes into your view.

237. Here are various flowers and also apool with fish swimming freely.

238. On the left of the garden is thelibrary building and on the right, the lab building.

239. Go further and you’ll see afour-storeyed teaching building standing in the middle of the school.

240. Behind the teaching building is alarge playground.

 

241. 第一次與人見(jiàn)面要握手。

242. 朋友久別相逢也要握手。

243. 如果有人和你握手，你就應(yīng)該握，拒絕是不禮貌的。

244. 當(dāng)兩個(gè)男人或兩個(gè)女人相遇時(shí)，長(zhǎng)者先伸手。

245. 一男一女相遇時(shí)，女士先伸手。

答案

241. It is necessary to shake hands whenyou first meet someone.

242. And usually friends shake hands whenthey meet after not having seen each other for some time.

243. If anyone offers to shake hands withyou, you will of course shake hands—it would be very bad manners to refuse.

244. When two men or two women meet, it isusual for the elder to put his or her hand first.

245. When a man and a woman meet, it is thewoman who first offers her hand.

 

246. 收到你的信我很高興。

247. 你問(wèn)我如何提高英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作能力。

248. 寫(xiě)作能力只有通過(guò)寫(xiě)來(lái)提高，寫(xiě)得越多，水平提高越快。

249. 用你學(xué)過(guò)的詞、短語(yǔ)和句子，不要用那些不熟悉的。

250. 希望你在英語(yǔ)方面取得成功。

答案

246. I’m very glad to receive your letter.

247. You asked how to improve your abilityof writing.

248. In my opinion, one can only improveone’s writing ability through writing. The more you write, the better you canwrite.

249. Try to use the words, phrases andsentences you have learned. Don’t use those you are not sure of.

250. Wishing you success in your Englishstudy.

 

251. 得知你的英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)不好我很遺憾，這里有幾條建議。

252. 首先要堅(jiān)定信心，不要怕犯錯(cuò)誤或被人嘲笑。

253. 利用課內(nèi)外一切機(jī)會(huì)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)，熟能生巧。

254. 課上要積極說(shuō)英語(yǔ)，老師會(huì)及時(shí)指出你的錯(cuò)誤。

255. 只要你堅(jiān)持，你的口語(yǔ)能力就會(huì)提高。

答案

251. I’m sorry that you have some troublein speaking English. Here is some advice in improving spoken English.

252. First of all, don’t lose heart in yourspoken English. Don’t be afraid of making any mistakes or being laughed at.

253. Try to speak English both in and afterclass as much as possible. Practice makes perfect.

254. In class you must be active. Get everychance to speak. If you make any mistake, your teacher will help you.

255. As long as you keep on speakingEnglish, you’re sure to improve your spoken English.

 

256. 上個(gè)月我讀了5本書(shū)，我最喜歡DanielDefoe寫(xiě)的RobinsonCrusoe。

257. 每天晚飯后，我都花一個(gè)多小時(shí)讀書(shū)。

258. 在感興趣的地方作上標(biāo)記。

259. 我發(fā)現(xiàn)讀書(shū)已經(jīng)成了我的最愛(ài)。

260. 諺語(yǔ)說(shuō)得好：活到老，學(xué)到老。

答案

256. During the past month, I have alreadyread 5 books. Among them, I like the book Robinson Crusoe by Daniel Defoe most.

257. Every day after dinner, I like to takea book and spend an hour or more enjoying it.

258. Sometimes I take notes attentivelywhen I find something interesting or important.

259. Now I have found reading is thefavourite thing in life.

260. It is just as the saying goes: Liveand learn.

 

261. 身高1.65米，長(zhǎng)著一頭黑發(fā)的周影是我的第一位英語(yǔ)老師。

262. 她生于1970年，1995年大學(xué)畢業(yè)。

263. 除了英語(yǔ)，她還懂一些俄語(yǔ)和法語(yǔ)。

264. 她喜歡讀書(shū)、音樂(lè)和旅游。

265. 她是一位很好且有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的教師。

答案

261. Mrs. Zhou Ying,1.65m, with black hair, is my first Englishteacher.

262. She, who was born in 1970, graduatedfrom university in 1995.

263. Besides English, she knows a littleRussian and French as well.

264. She likes music, traveling as well asreading.

265. She is a good and experienced teacher.

 

 

266. 西湖是中國(guó)著名的景點(diǎn)之一。

267. 它歷史悠久，景色優(yōu)美。

268. 很多人到此參觀，且游客人數(shù)逐年增加。

269. 特別是改革開(kāi)放以后，游客人數(shù)迅猛增長(zhǎng)。

270. 我希望大家在這里玩得開(kāi)心。

答案

266. The West Lake is one of the famousplaces of interest in China.

267. It has a long history and iswell-known for its beautiful scenery.

268. Many people have come here and thenumber of visitors has increased year by year.

269. As a result of the reform and openpolicy, the number has been greatly increasing.

270. I hope you’ll have a wonderful time here.

 

271. 我們學(xué)校外面每天都有買東西的小販。

272. 他們大聲吆喝來(lái)吸引路人的注意。

273. 我們不能聽(tīng)清老師講課。

274. 除此之外，街道又臟又味又擁堵。

275. 我希望能有一個(gè)安靜的學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境。

答案

271. Every day I can see a lot of peddlersoutside our school selling vegetables, fruit, fish, meat and so on. 272. Theymake oral advertisement to draw the passers-by’s attention.

273. We can hear the noises in ourclassroom and can’t listen to our teachers clearly.

274. Besides, they also make the streetsdirty, smelly and crowded.

275. I hope we can have a quiet place tohave our lessons.

 

276. 每年全世界花在吸煙上的錢高達(dá)兩千億美元。

277. 吸煙對(duì)吸煙者有害，對(duì)不吸煙者同樣有害。

278. 每年死于由吸煙引起的疾病人數(shù)達(dá)三百萬(wàn)。

279. 現(xiàn)在越來(lái)越多的人開(kāi)始意識(shí)到吸煙的危害。

280. 可以肯定的講，在不遠(yuǎn)的將來(lái)會(huì)有更多的人戒煙。

答案

276. Every year 200 billion dollars arespent on smoking in the world.

277. Smoking also does harm to the healthof smokers and even non-smokers.

278. About 3 million people die of thediseases caused by smoking each year.

279. Now more and more people have begun torealize the harm of smoking.

280. It is certain that more people willgive up smoking in the near future.