rabbit [?r?b?t] n. 兔, 家兔
race [re?s] n. 種族, 民族 v. （速度）競(jìng)賽, 比賽 n. 賽跑, 競(jìng)賽
racial [?re??(?)l] a. 種族的
radiation [re?d??e??(?)n] n. 放射, 放射物
radio [re?d???] n. 無(wú)線電, 收音機(jī)
radioactive [re?d?????kt?v] a. 放射性的
radium [?re?d??m] n. 鐳
rag [r?ɡ] n. 破布, 抹布
rail [re?l] n. 鐵路
railway [?re?lwe?] n. 鐵路；鐵道
rain [re?n] n. 雨, 雨水 vi. 下雨
rainbow [?re?nb??] n. 虹, 彩虹
raincoat [?re?nk??t] n. 雨衣
rainfall [?re?nf??l] n. 一場(chǎng)雨； 降雨量
rainy [?re?n?] a. 下雨的；多雨的
raise [re?z] vt. 使升高； 飼養(yǎng)
raise one’s hand/voice 舉起手、抬高聲音
raise money 籌集錢(qián)
I was raised by my aunt on the farm.我在農(nóng)場(chǎng)被我的姑姑撫養(yǎng)。
random [?r?nd?m] a.隨意,未經(jīng)事先考慮的
range [re?nd?] n./ v. 變化, 變動(dòng), 排序
We offer a full range of activities for children.我們?yōu)楹⒆觽兲峁┤轿坏幕顒?dòng)。
It’s difficult to find a house in our price range.很難找到一所在我們價(jià)格范圍內(nèi)的房子。
She has had a number of different jobs, ranging from cook to teacher.她有過(guò)許多不同的工作，從廚師到老師。
rank [r??k] n. 職銜, 軍銜
top-ranked players 一流的選手
He was ranked second in his age group. 他在他的年齡段排名第二。
At the height of her career, she ranked second in the world. 在她事業(yè)的頂峰時(shí)期，她排名世界第二。
She was not used to mixing with people of high social rank. 她不習(xí)慣和社會(huì)地位很高的人攪合在一起。
officers of junior/senior rank 有低級(jí)/高級(jí)軍銜的軍官
a painter of the first rank 一流的畫(huà)家
rapid [?r?p?d] a. 快的, 迅速的
rare [re?(r)] a. 罕見(jiàn)的, 稀有的
rat [r?t] n. 老鼠
rate [re?t] n./ v. 率, 評(píng)估, 評(píng)價(jià)
rather [?rɑ?e?; (US) ?r?e?r] ad. 相當(dāng), 寧可
raw [r??] a.生的,未煮過(guò)的,未加工的
raw material [r?? m??t??r??l] 原料
ray [re?] n. 光輝, 光線
razor [?re?z?(r)] n. 剃須刀
reach [ri?t?] v. 到達(dá), 伸手(腳)夠到
beyond (out of ) reach 夠不著
within one’s reach 夠得著
reach （one’s hand） for 伸手夠...…
reach a conclusion 得出結(jié)論
react [ri???kt] v. 回應(yīng), 過(guò)敏, 起物理, 化學(xué)反應(yīng)
read (read, read) [ri?d] v. 讀；朗讀
The sign on the wall reads “No Smoking”.墻上的標(biāo)牌上寫(xiě)著“禁止吸煙”。
I can’t read his mind/eyes. 我不能讀懂他的想法/眼神。
The themometer reads 30 degrees. 溫度計(jì)讀數(shù)為30度。
reading [???t] n. 閱讀；朗讀
ready [?red?] a. 準(zhǔn)備好的
real [ri?l] a. 真實(shí)的, 確實(shí)的
reality [r???l?t?] n. 現(xiàn)實(shí)
realise (美realize) [?r??la?z] vt.認(rèn)識(shí)到,實(shí)現(xiàn)
realise one’s dream 實(shí)現(xiàn)某人的夢(mèng)想
really v [?r??l?] ad. 真正地；到底；確實(shí)
reason [?ri?z(?)n] vi.評(píng)理,勸說(shuō)n.理由,原因
reason sb into/out of doing 說(shuō)服某人做（不做）...
reason with sb和某人理論
the reason for sth ......的理由
The reason why... is that... ......的原因是......
reasonable [?ri?z?n?b(?)l] a. 合乎情理的
rebuild [ri??b?ld] vt. 重建
receipt [r??si?t] n. 收據(jù)
receive [r??si?v] v. 收到, 得到
receive a letter 收到一封信
receive a good education/a warm welcome 受到良好的教育/熱烈的歡迎
The play was well received. 這部戲劇受到好評(píng)。
receiver [r??si?v?(r)] n. 電話聽(tīng)筒
recent [?ri?s?nt] a. 近來(lái)的, 最近的
reception [r??sep?(?)n] n. 接待
receptionist [r??sep??n?st] n. 接待員
recipe [?res?p?] n. 烹飪法, 食譜
recite [r??sa?t] v. 背誦
recognise (美recognize) [?rek?ɡna?z] vt.認(rèn)出
recognize sb./one’s voice
recognize sb/sth as (to be) 承認(rèn)…...是......
recommend [rek??mend] v. 推薦
recommend somebody/something 推薦某人/某物
Can you recommend a good hotel? 你能給我推薦一家賓館嗎？
recommend (that)… 建議......
I recommend (that) he（should）see a lawyer. 我建議他去見(jiàn)一個(gè)律師。
recommend somebody to do something 建議某人做某事 recommend (somebody) doing something 建議（某人）做某事
He recommended reading the book before seeing the movie. 他建議在看這部電影之前讀這本書(shū)。
It is recommended that… 推薦......
It is strongly recommended that the machines should be checked every year.強(qiáng)烈推薦這些機(jī)器每年被檢查一次。
record [?rek??d; (US) ?rek?rd] n. 記錄；唱片
record holder [?rek??d ?h??ld?(r)] 記錄保持者
record [?rek??d; (US) ?rek?rd] v. 錄制, 記錄
recorder [r??k??d?(r)] n. 錄音機(jī)
recover [r??k?v?(r)] vi. 痊愈；恢復(fù)
recover his lost bike 找回他丟的自行車(chē)
recover one’s health 恢復(fù)健康
recover from one’s illness 疾病痊愈
recreation [rekr??e??(?)n] n. 娛樂(lè), 消遣
recycle [ri??sa?k(?)l] vt. 回收；再循環(huán)
rectangle [?rekt??ɡ(?)l] n. & a.長(zhǎng)方形,長(zhǎng)方形的
red [red] n. 紅色 a.紅色的
redirect [ri?da??rekt] vt. 使改變, 使轉(zhuǎn)移
reduce [r??dju?s; (US) -?du?s] vt. 減少, 縮減
reduce the price by 10 percent.價(jià)格降低了百分之十
Hunger reduced him to stealing.饑餓使他開(kāi)始偷東西。
refer [r??f??(r)] vi. 談到,提到,涉及,有關(guān)
refer to 提及；參考，查閱；涉及
refer to a dictionary 查字典
The man referred to is a famous writer. 被提到的這個(gè)男人是一個(gè)著名的作家。
referee [ref??ri?] n. 裁判, 仲裁, 調(diào)解員
reference [?ref(?)r?ns] n.提到,涉及,談及,查詢(xún)
reflect [r??flekt] v. 反映, 反射
She could see herself reflected in his eyes. 她可以看到她自己映在他的眼睛里。
His music reflects his interest in African culture.他的音樂(lè)反應(yīng)了他對(duì)非洲文化的興趣。
reflect on/upon something 認(rèn)真思考，反思
She was left to reflect on the implications of her decision.她被使得思考所做決定的影響。
On the way home he reflected that the interview had gone well. 在回家的路上，他想面試進(jìn)行的很好。
reform [r??f??m] v./ n. 改革, 改進(jìn), 改良
refresh [r??fre?] v. 使恢復(fù)精力, 提醒
refreshments [r??fre?m?nt] n. 點(diǎn)心, 便餐；(會(huì)議后的)簡(jiǎn)單茶點(diǎn)招待
refrigerator [r??fr?d??re?t?(r)] n. 冰箱
refusal [r??fju?z(?)l] n. 拒絕
refuse sth/to do sth.
refuse [r??fju?z] vi. 拒絕, 不愿
regard [r??ɡɑ?d] v. 把……看作
regard sb/sth as n/adj. 認(rèn)為某人/某物......
Please give my best regards to your family. 代我向你家人問(wèn)好
regards [r??ɡɑ?d] n. 問(wèn)候, 致意
regardless [r??ɡɑ?dl?s] a. 不顧, 不加理會(huì)
regardless of 不管/不顧......
register [?red??st?(r)] n. 登記簿, 花名冊(cè), 注冊(cè)員 v. 登記, 注冊(cè)
regret [r??ɡret] n./ vt.可惜,遺憾;痛惜;哀悼
regret doing sth. 后悔做過(guò)某事（已做）
regret to do sth. 遺憾要做某事（未做）
to one’s regret 讓某人后悔/遺憾的是…...
regular [?reɡj?l?(r)] a. 規(guī)則的, 經(jīng)常
regularly adv.
a regular meeting 定期的會(huì)議
He visited me regularly. 他定期來(lái)看我。
regulation [reɡj??le??(?)n] n. 規(guī)則, 規(guī)章
reject [r??d?ekt] v. 拒絕
reject something 拒絕......
reject somebody 不錄用/拒絕接納某人
I've been rejected by all the universities I applied to.我被所有我申請(qǐng)的學(xué)校拒絕了。
relate [r??le?t] vi. 有關(guān)； 涉及
relate A to B 使A和B相關(guān)/把A和B聯(lián)系起來(lái)
In the future, pay increases will be related to productivity. 未來(lái)，漲工資將會(huì)和生產(chǎn)率聯(lián)系起來(lái)。
relate to something/somebody 涉及到某物/某人
The second paragraph relates to the situation in Scotland.第二段涉及到了蘇格蘭的情況。
relation [r??le??(?)n] n. 關(guān)系； 親屬
relationship [r??le???n??p] n. 關(guān)系
relative [?rel?t?v] n. 親屬, 親戚
relative adj.有關(guān)的；相對(duì)的 n.親戚，相關(guān)物，關(guān)系詞
the relation between cause and effect 因果關(guān)系
A be relative to B A與 B 有關(guān)
relax [r??l?ks] v. （使）放松, 輕松
You have been working too hard，and you need to relax yourself.你工作太努力了，你需要休息。
I’ll relax when I know you are safe. 當(dāng)我知道你是安全使，我才會(huì)放松。
relay [?ri?le?] n. 接力, 接替人, 中轉(zhuǎn) v. 接替, 補(bǔ)充；轉(zhuǎn)運(yùn)
relevant a. 緊密相關(guān),有意義的
reliable [r??la??b(?)l] a. 可信賴(lài)的, 可依靠的
a reliable friend 一個(gè)可靠的朋友
Our information comes from a reliable source. 我們的消息來(lái)源可靠。
We are looking for someone who is reliable and hard-working. 我們正在尋找一個(gè)可靠的和工作努力的人。
relief [r??li?f] n. 輕松,解脫,緩和,救濟(jì)
a sense of relief 一種解脫感
breathe a sigh of relief 如釋重負(fù)松了口氣
much to one’s relief 令某人非常欣慰的是
the relief of suffering 痛苦的消除
provide relief for refugees 救濟(jì)難民
religion [r??l?d??n] n. 宗教
religious [r??l?d??s] a. 宗教的
rely [r??la?] v. 依賴(lài), 依靠
rely on 依靠/依賴(lài)/信賴(lài)......
These days we rely heavily on computers to organize our work. 這些天，我們?cè)诤艽蟪潭壬弦蕾?lài)電腦來(lái)安排我們的工作。
You can rely on me to keep your secret. 你可以信賴(lài)我為你保守秘密。
rely on it that… 信賴(lài)......
remain [r??me?n] vt.余下,留下vi.保持,仍是
Much food remained. 很多食物剩下了。
Much remains to be done. 還有許多事要做。
It remains to be seen whether he will win the game. 他是否會(huì)贏得比賽還尚待分曉。
He remains a doctor/ young/ standing there. 他仍然是一個(gè)醫(yī)生/年輕/站在那里。
The work remains undone. 工作還沒(méi)完成。
remaining adj. 剩余的
the remaining time 剩余的時(shí)間
remark [r??mɑ?k] n. 陳述；話；議論
remember [r??memb?(r)] v. 記得, 想起
remember to do sth. 記得去做某事（未做）
remember doing sth. 記得做過(guò)某事（已做）
Please remember me to your mother.代我向你母親問(wèn)好。
remind [r??ma?nd] vt. 提醒, 使記起
remote [r??m??t] a. 偏遠(yuǎn)的, 偏僻的
remove [r??mu?v] vt. 移動(dòng), 拿走, 脫掉（衣服等）
He removed his hand from her shoulder. 他把他的手從她的肩膀拿開(kāi)。
remove one’s eyes from the picture 把目光從畫(huà)上移開(kāi)
remove the family to 把家搬到......
remove one’s shoes/coat 脫下鞋/外套
remove the dirt from the door 清除/去掉墻上的灰塵
remove one’s doubt 打消某人的疑慮
remove a student from school 將一個(gè)學(xué)生開(kāi)除出學(xué)校
rent [rent] n.& v. 租金
The house rents at/for 5 dollars a week. 這所房子以一周5美元的價(jià)格出租。
repair [r??pe?(r)] n.& vt. 修理；修補(bǔ)
under repair 正在修理中
repairs [r??pe?(r)] n. 修理工作
repeat [r??pi?t]vt. 重說(shuō), 重做
replace [r??ple?s] vt. 取代
reply [r??pla?] n. 回答, 答復(fù)
report [r??p??t] n.& v. 報(bào)道, 報(bào)告
What you reported differs from the facts. 你匯報(bào)的和事實(shí)不同。
It is reported that a young girl was robbed yesterday.=A girl is reported to have been robbed yesterday. 據(jù)報(bào)道，一個(gè)年輕女孩昨天被搶劫了。
reporter [r??p??t?(r)] n. 記者, 新聞通訊員
represent [repr??zent] vt. 代表
The association was formed to represent the interests of women artists.該協(xié)會(huì)成立代表女性藝術(shù)家的利益。
representative [repr??zent?t?v] n.代表,典型人物
republic [r??p?bl?k] n. 共和國(guó)
reputation [repj??te??(?)n] n. 名聲, 名譽(yù)
request [r??kwest] n. 請(qǐng)求, 要求的事物
He came at my request. 在我的要求下，他來(lái)了。
make a request 提出要求
He requested that his guests （should） sit down. 他請(qǐng)客人們坐下。
require [r??kwa??(r)] vt. 需求；要求
requirement [r??kwa??m?nt] n. 需要； 要求； 必要的條件
The floor requires washing/to be washed. 地板需要被洗。
meet your requirements 滿(mǎn)足你的要求/需要
rescue [?reskju?] vt. 營(yíng)救, 援救
research [r??s??t?] n. 研究, 調(diào)查
do/carry out some research on cancer 做關(guān)于癌癥的研究
resemble [r??zemb(?)l] v. （不用進(jìn)行時(shí)）像, 看起來(lái)像
reservation [rez??ve??(?)n] n. 預(yù)定
reserve [r??z??v] n. & v. 儲(chǔ)備；預(yù)定
reserve something for somebody
I'd like to reserve a table for three for eight o'clock.我想要預(yù)定一張晚上八點(diǎn)鐘三個(gè)人的桌子。
These seats are reserved for special guests.這些座位是為特殊客人預(yù)留的。
resign [r??za?n] v. 辭職
He resigned as manager after eight years. 八年后，他辭去了經(jīng)理的職位。
Two members resigned from the board.兩個(gè)成員從董事會(huì)辭職了。
resign doing something 聽(tīng)任/只好接受做......
resist [r??z?st] v. 抵抗；擋開(kāi)
respect [r??spekt] vt.& n. 尊敬, 尊重
have respect for sb=show respect to sb 尊敬某人
in all respects=in every respect 在各方面
respond [r??spekt] v.回答,回應(yīng),作出反應(yīng)
responsibility [r?sp?ns??b?l?t?] n. 責(zé)任, 負(fù)責(zé)
rest [rest] n. 休息；剩余的部分, 其余的人（物） vi. 休息, 歇息
the rest 其余的，剩余的
take/have a rest 休息一下
The rest of the money was given away to the poor.剩余的錢(qián)被給了窮人。
restaurant [?rest?r?nt; (US) ?rest?r?nt] n. 飯館, 飯店
restrict [r??str?kt] v. 限制
restriction [r??str?k?(?)n] n. 限制, 約束
result [r??z?lt] n. 結(jié)果, 效果
as a result 結(jié)果
as a result of 因?yàn)?由于......
result in 導(dǎo)致，產(chǎn)生
resulte from 由......造成，由于
It snowed heavily. As a result, he was late. 雪下得很大，結(jié)果，他遲到了。
He was late as a result of the snow. 由于下雪他遲到了。
The driver’s carelessness resulted in the accident. 司機(jī)的粗心導(dǎo)致了事故。
The accident resulted from the driver’s carelessness. 事故是由司機(jī)的粗心造成的。
retell [ri??tel] vt. 重講, 重復(fù), 復(fù)述
retire [r??ta??(r)] v. 退休
return [r??t??n] v. 歸還
return to China from abroad 從國(guó)外回國(guó)
return sth to sb= return sb sth 把某物歸還給某人
I gave him an apple and he gave me a peach in return. 我給了他一個(gè)蘋(píng)果，作為回報(bào)，他給了我一個(gè)桃子。
reuse [ri??ju?z] vt. 重新使用；循環(huán)使用
review [r??vju?] vt. 重新調(diào)查； 回顧； 復(fù)習(xí) n. 復(fù)查；復(fù)習(xí)；評(píng)論
review one’s lessons 復(fù)習(xí)功課
book review 書(shū)評(píng)
reviewer [r??vju??(r)] n. 評(píng)論者；書(shū)評(píng)家
revision [r??v??(?)n] n. 復(fù)習(xí), 溫習(xí)
revolution [rev??lu??(?)n] n. 革命, 變革
reward [r??w??d] n. 獎(jiǎng)賞
reward sb for sth/doing sth 因......報(bào)答某人
She was rewarded for her efforts with a cash bonus. 她由于努力被獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)了一筆獎(jiǎng)金。
She started singing to the baby and was rewarded with a smile.她開(kāi)始給孩子唱歌，被孩子獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)了一個(gè)微笑。
You deserve a reward for being so helpful. 你幫了這么大忙，應(yīng)受到獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。
rewind [ri??wa?nd] v. 回轉(zhuǎn)（磁帶等）
rewrite [ri??ra?t] vt. 重寫(xiě)
rhyme [ra?m] n./ v. 押韻
rice [ra?s] n. 稻米；米飯
rich [r?t?] a. 富裕的, 有錢(qián)的
Our country is rich in natural resources.我們國(guó)家自然資源豐富。
rid (rid, rid / ridded, ridded) [r?d] vt. 使擺脫
rid sb of sth 使某人擺脫......
Further measures will be taken to rid our streets of crime.更多措施將被采取以使我們的街道擺脫犯罪。
rid oneself of somebody/something 擺脫某人/某物
He wanted to rid himself of the burden of the secret. 他想要擺脫這個(gè)秘密給他帶來(lái)的負(fù)擔(dān)。
get rid of somebody/something 擺脫某人/某物
We got rid of all the old furniture. 我們擺脫了所有的舊家具。
riddle [?r?d(?)l] n. 謎(語(yǔ))
ridiculous [r??d?kj?l?s] a. 荒謬的, 愚蠢的
ride (rode, ridden) [ra?d] v. 騎（馬、自行車(chē)）；乘車(chē) n. 乘車(chē)旅行
ride (on) a horse/train 騎馬/坐車(chē)
give sb a ride 讓某人搭車(chē)
It is two hours’ ride from here.從這里有兩個(gè)小時(shí)的乘車(chē)/騎車(chē)旅程。
right [ra?t] n.權(quán)利 a.對(duì),正確的 ad. 正確地,恰恰,完全地 a. 右,右邊的
all right 好吧
That’s all right. 沒(méi)關(guān)系。（回答道歉的話）
have the right to do sth 有權(quán)利做某事
turn to the right=turn right 向右轉(zhuǎn)
on the right 在右邊
keep to the right 靠右邊走
right-handed [ra?t-h?nd] a. 慣用右手的
right-wing [ra?t-w??] n. 右翼
ring (rang, rung) [r??] v. （鐘、鈴等）響；打電話 n. 電話, 鈴聲 n. 環(huán)形物（如環(huán)、圈、戒指等）
ring the bell 按鈴
ring off 掛斷電話
ring up a doctor 給醫(yī)生打電話
ring back 回電話
a wedding ring 婚戒
the rings of a tree 樹(shù)的年輪
ring-road [r??-r??d] n. 環(huán)形公路
rigid [?r?d??d] a. 死板的,僵硬的,固執(zhí)的
ripe [ra?p] a. 成熟的, 熟的
ripen [?ra?p?n] v. 成熟
rise (rose, risen) [ra?z] vi. 上升, 上漲
The sun rises in the east.
He rises at 6:00 every day.
give sb a rise 給某人漲工資
on the rise 在增長(zhǎng)
risk [r?sk] n./ v. 危險(xiǎn), 風(fēng)險(xiǎn), 冒險(xiǎn)
She took many photos at the risk of her life.她冒著生命危險(xiǎn)拍了很多照片。
He took the risk of losing his life to save the child. 他冒著失去自己生命的危險(xiǎn)救了這個(gè)孩子。
risk one’s life 冒著生命危險(xiǎn)
There is the risk of your catching a cold. 你可能會(huì)感冒。
river [?r?v?(r)] n. 江；河；水道；巨流
road [r??d] n. 路, 道路
roast [r??st] v. 烤（肉）
rob [r?b] v. 搶奪, 搶劫
rob sb of sth 搶劫某人某物
The tomb had been robbed of its treasures.這個(gè)墳?zāi)沟呢?cái)寶貝搶劫了。
robot [?r??b?t] n. 機(jī)器人
rock [r?k] n.巖石,大石頭vt. 搖,搖晃
The town was rocked by an earthquake. 這個(gè)城鎮(zhèn)被地震晃動(dòng)了。
He sat rocking in his chair. 他坐著，在椅子里搖晃。
rocket n. 火箭
role [r??l] n. 角色
roll [r??l] v. 滾動(dòng), 打滾 n. 面包圈, 小圓面包；卷狀物
The ball rolled into the hole. 球滾到了洞里。
The clouds are rolling away. 云彩卷走了。
roll the wool into a ball 把羊毛滾成球
He rolled up the window of the car. 他搖上了車(chē)窗。
roller [?r??l?(r)]n. 滾筒； 輥
roller skatingn 滑旱冰
roof [ru?f] n. 屋頂, 頂部
room [r?m] n. 房間,室;空間;地方
takes up too much room 占據(jù)太多的空間
make room for… 為...…騰地方
rooster [?ru?st?(r)] n. (美)公雞
root [ru?t] n. 根, 根源, 起源
rope [r??p] n. 繩, 索
rose [r??z] n. 玫瑰花
rot [r?t] vi. 爛； 腐敗
rough [r?f] a. 粗糙的, 粗略的
rough paper 粗糙的紙
rough road 崎嶇的公路
rough words 粗魯?shù)脑?/p>
rough weather 惡劣的天氣
rough sea 洶涌的大海
round [ra?nd] ad. 轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)來(lái) prep. 環(huán)繞一周, 圍著 a.圓的；球形的
a girl with a round face 一個(gè)圓臉女孩
The earth moves round the sun. 地球繞著太陽(yáng)轉(zhuǎn)。
Round our mouths to pronounce the word. 張圓我們的嘴發(fā)這個(gè)單詞的音。
roundabout [?ra?nd?ba?t] a. & n. 繞道的, 不直接的；轉(zhuǎn)盤(pán)路
routine [ru??ti?n] n. 常規(guī),正常順序,無(wú)聊
row [r??] n.（一）排,（一）行 v.劃船
a row of trees 一排樹(shù)
in a row 成一排，連續(xù)地
royal [?r???l] a. 皇家的, 王室的, 國(guó)王的, 女王的
rubber [?r?b?(r)] n. 橡膠； 合成橡膠
rubbish [?r?b??] n. 垃圾； 廢物
rude [ru?d] a. 無(wú)理的, 粗魯?shù)?/p>
rudely adv.粗魯?shù)?；無(wú)理地
rudeness n. 粗魯；無(wú)禮
rugby [?r?ɡb?] n. （英）橄欖球
ruin [?ru??n] vt. （使）毀壞；（使） 毀滅 n. (復(fù)) 廢墟；遺跡
The country was ruined by the war.這個(gè)國(guó)家被戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)毀了。 The bad weather ruined our trip.糟糕的天氣毀了我們的旅行。
That one mistake ruined his chances of getting the job.那一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤毀了他得到這份工作的機(jī)會(huì)。
Years of fighting have left the area in ruins. 多年的戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)使這個(gè)地區(qū)成為了廢墟。
rule [ru?l] n. 規(guī)則,規(guī)定 vt.統(tǒng)治,支配
follow/obey rules 遵守規(guī)則
break the rules 破壞規(guī)則
He makes it a rule never to borrow money. 他使從來(lái)不借錢(qián)成為了一個(gè)規(guī)則。
ruler [?ru?l?(r)] n. 統(tǒng)治者；直尺
run (ran, run) [r?n] vi. 跑, 奔跑；（顏色）褪色
The college runs summer courses for foreign students. 這所大學(xué)為外國(guó)學(xué)生創(chuàng)辦了夏季課程。
Could you run（操作）the engine for a moment?
The tears ran down her cheeks.
The color of the clothes runs（掉色）easily.
run across sb/sth 偶遇......
run after 追趕，追求
come running 跑過(guò)來(lái)
run into sb./sth. 撞上......
run out 被用完
run out of sth 用完......
run over 壓過(guò)去
runner [?r?n?(r)] n. 賽跑者；操作者；滑行裝置
running [?r?n??] n. 跑步
rush [r??] vi. 沖, 奔跑
We’ve got plenty of time; there is no need to rush.我們有很多時(shí)間，沒(méi)有必要匆忙。
The injured were rushed to the hospital. 受傷的人被匆忙送到了醫(yī)院。
during the rush hour 在交通高峰期
Russia [?r???] * n. 俄羅斯, 俄國(guó)
Russian [?r??(?)n] a. 俄國(guó)人的, 俄語(yǔ)的 n. 俄國(guó)人, 俄語(yǔ)
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