【2012江蘇泰州】5. —Why are you late, Jim?
—Because there a lot of traffic when I came here.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
【答案】C
【解析】考查主謂一致。由后面的“when I came here.”可以確定主句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài);there be句子的主語(yǔ)是traffic為不可數(shù)名詞,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式,故本題答案為C。
【2012廣東梅州】37. He _______ his classmates.
A. get along well with B. get well with C. is getting along well with D. is get well with
【答案】C
【解析】考查主謂一致。本題用排除法先排除不合適的選項(xiàng)。句子主語(yǔ)是he,后面的動(dòng)詞如果是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)要用第三人稱單數(shù),先排除A、B兩項(xiàng);D項(xiàng)中is和get不能這樣寫(xiě)在一起也排除,故答案為C。
【2012山東東營(yíng)】25. In order to eat safely, I think we make some food by ourselves instead of buying some.
A. used to B. prefer to C. had better D. are supposed to
【答案】C
【解析】考查短語(yǔ)辯詞。句意為:為了吃的安全,我想我們最好不要買(mǎi)而是自己做食品。used to“習(xí)慣于”;prefer to“更喜歡”;had better“最好”;are supposed to“應(yīng)該”,結(jié)合句意選擇C。
【2012山東東營(yíng)】34. There a football match and a concert this weekend. Which one would you like to go?
A. is B. are C. will be D. will have
【答案】C
【解析】考查there be結(jié)構(gòu)。由時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)this weekend和which one would you like to go?可知,句子要用一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài);這是個(gè)there be結(jié)構(gòu)的句型,故選C。
【2012江蘇南通】14. Each of the club members ready to help those who were in trouble.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
【答案】C
【解析】考查主謂一致?!癳ach of+名詞”作主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù);后面句子who were in trouble中謂語(yǔ)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),前面空格上也要用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故本題答案為C。
【2012湖南衡陽(yáng)】24. David, there _______ a dictionary and some books on your desk. Please put them away.
A. is B. are C. have
【答案】A
【解析】考查there be結(jié)構(gòu)。There be 結(jié)構(gòu)通常用就近原則。因最近的主語(yǔ)是a dictionary,因此謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用is。
【2012福建南平】22. Lady Gaga is famous________ her beautiful voice.
A. as B. with C. for
【答案】C
【解析】考查短語(yǔ)搭配。be famous for為固定短語(yǔ),意為“以……出名”。
【2012 佛山】25. Thanks to the organisation, some money given to the poor children.
A. was B. were C. are
【答案】A
【解析】考查主謂搭配。句子中some money作主語(yǔ)且為不可數(shù)名詞,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)。故選A。
【2012 南寧】34. A woman with two children ______ along the street at the moment.
A. is walking B. are walking C. walk D. walks
【答案】A
【解析】考查主謂一致。句子的主語(yǔ)是a woman,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù),結(jié)合at the moment“此刻”,句子要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),故選A。
【2012黔東南州】 31. Yao Ming is famous______ playing basketball,
A, to B. as C. for D. between
【答案】C
【解析】考查短語(yǔ)搭配。be famous for為固定短語(yǔ),意為“以……出名”。
【2012黔西南】16. —Your sweater looks very nice. What’s it made__________?
—Wool, and it’s made__________ Guiyang.
A. from, on B. of, in C. of, on D. from, in
【答案】D
【解析】短語(yǔ)的固定搭配。be made of后接的名詞看得出原材料;be made from后接的名詞經(jīng)過(guò)化學(xué)反應(yīng),看不出原材料;be made in后產(chǎn)地。因此選擇D答案。
【2012黔西南】19. Judy with her brother _______ computer games when her mother came back.
A. were playing B. are playing C. was playing D. is playing
【答案】C
【解析】考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和主謂一致。表示過(guò)去的某個(gè)時(shí)間段或時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在發(fā)生動(dòng)作,用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),只能選A或C;謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要與介詞with前的主語(yǔ)保持一致,故選C答案。
【2012黑龍江雞西】23. I have great_____ in learning math and I am so worried.
A. trouble B. interest C. fun
【答案】A
【解析】考查詞義辨析。根據(jù)“I am so worried.我很擔(dān)心”可知,前面是“遇到麻煩”。A意為“麻煩”;B意為“興趣”;C意為“快樂(lè)”,故選A。
【2012黑龍江雞西】32. Summer holiday is coming, Li Lei with his father _____ to go to Shanghai.
A. want B. will want C. wants
答案:C
【解析】考查主謂一致。句意為:李磊想和他媽媽一起去上海。句子主語(yǔ)是Li Lei,謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)形式,結(jié)合句意,空格上映用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故選C。
【2012湖南郴州】33. –As a member of bus drivers, I am proud of Wu Bin.
--___________. He is a hero in my heart.
A. So am I B. So do I C. So I am
【答案】A
【解析】選A。考查倒裝句性。So位于句首,表示“也”時(shí)主謂通常倒裝。So am I 表示“我也是驕傲的”。
【2012 湖南湘潭】21. Do some exercise every day. I hope you are _______ good health.
A. in B. on C. to
【答案】A
【解析】本題考查短語(yǔ)搭配。be in good health意為“身體健康”,為固定搭配。
【2012吉林】39. Lucy and I are twins, but we’re different ______ each other in many ways.
A .for B. in C. of D. from
【答案】D
【解析】本題考查短語(yǔ)搭配。different from意為“與……不同”為固定搭配。
【2012湖南岳陽(yáng)】26. —What do you think of Zhou Libo?
—I think he does well _____ talk shows. Many people like him.
A. in B. on C. at
【答案】A
【解析】本題考查短語(yǔ)搭配。do well in意為“在……做得好”,為固定搭配。
【2012青海西寧】23. In our hospital, the number of women doctors ________ larger and larger.
A. is B. are C. be D. been
【答案】A
【解析】考查主謂一致。the number of 意為“……的數(shù)量”,作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式,故選A。
【2012山西】 27. __, volunteering is both a chance to help others and a good way to develop ourselves. So you’d better make time to volunteer.
A. To my surprise B. To be honest C. To start with
【答案】B
【解析】考查短語(yǔ)辨析。根據(jù)句意:志愿活動(dòng)既是一個(gè)幫助他人機(jī)會(huì)也是發(fā)展自己的好辦法。所以你最好花時(shí)間去做志愿者。從這句話的意義來(lái)看是很實(shí)際的。所以前面應(yīng)該是“老實(shí)說(shuō)”,而不能是“使我吃驚的是”或者“首先”。故選B。
【2012廣東】37. — Both Li Lei and Han Meimei fond of the TV program A Bite of China.
— I am also deeply moved by its stories!
A. is B. am C. was D. Are
【答案】D 考查主謂一致。Both Li Lei and Han Meimei作主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞使用使用復(fù)數(shù)形式,排除A、C;根據(jù)答語(yǔ)可知時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故選D。
【2012河北】29.________something wrong with my bike. Can I use yours?
A. It is B. It was C. There is D. There was
【答案】C 考查there be句型的用法。句意為“我的自行車有些毛病?!睍r(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),排除D,故選C。
【2012 山東煙臺(tái)】22. Between the two hills _____a deep river.
A. are B. have C. has D. is
【答案】D
【解析】考查主謂一致。根據(jù)句意:在兩座小山之間有一條深深的河。根據(jù)a deep river, 可知,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。相當(dāng)于There is a deep river between the two hills.
【2012浙江衢州】18. There _____many students on the playground at the moment.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
【答案】B
【解析】考查主謂一致。many students,故there be句型用復(fù)數(shù);根據(jù)“at the moment”,意為“此刻,目前”,相當(dāng)于now,故選B。
【2012四川廣安】27. —Mum, I’m hungry. _______ no milk in the fridge.
—Oh, I’ll go and buy some at once.
A. There is B. It is C. There are
【答案】A考查主謂一致。句意為“冰箱里沒(méi)有牛奶?!眒ilk是不可數(shù)名詞,be應(yīng)該使用單數(shù)形式,故選A。
【2012四川涼山】( )36. I find _____ hard for me _____ the work in such a short time.
A. it; finishing B. it’s; finish C. it; to finish
【答案】C 考查it作形式賓語(yǔ)的用法。根據(jù)find it + adj. + for sb. + to do sth.結(jié)構(gòu)可知答案為C。
【2012湖北孝感】33. -A number of volunteers willing to teach in China’s rural areas.
-Yes, the number is getting .
A. is; bigger and bigger B. are; bigger and bigger
C. is; more and more D. are more and more
【答案】B 考查主謂一致和形容詞比較級(jí)的用法。a number of…作主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞使用復(fù)數(shù)形式,排除A、C;第二空表示“數(shù)字在變得越來(lái)越大”,故選B。
【2012 呼和浩特】3. —A nice day today, isn’t it?
—Yes. ______ go for a picnic and relax ourselves?
A. would you like B. why not C. what about D. why don’t
【答案】B 考查固定用法。Would you like to do…,why not do…, what about doing…, why don’t you do…,go是動(dòng)詞原形,故選B。
【2011湖北恩施】27. The boy is ______ clever that everybody ______ him.
A. such; likes B. so; likes C. so; like
【答案】B 考查so …that…結(jié)構(gòu)和主謂一致。so…that…結(jié)構(gòu)中so修飾形容詞,everybody作主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞使用單數(shù)形式,故選B。
【2012貴州安順】16. Look! _____ some juice in the glass.
A.There is B.There are C.There have D.There has
【答案】A 考查there be句型的用法。some juice作主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞使用單數(shù)形式,排除B;C、D結(jié)構(gòu)錯(cuò)。
【2012湖北隨州】32. There ______ some flowers on the teacher’s desk just now, but now there ______nothing on it.
A. have; has B. were; was C. were; is D.has; has
【答案】C 考查there be句型的用法。Some flowers作主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞使用復(fù)數(shù)形式,排除D;there have/ has結(jié)構(gòu),排除A;but表示轉(zhuǎn)折,第二空時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),排除B。
【2012湖北黃岡】33. —Jenny and Jane's _____ coming to my office. Can you help to find the girls?
—No problem. They will be here______.
A. mothers are; in a moment B. mother is; at the moment
C. mothers are; right away D. mother is; in a moment
【答案】D 考查主謂一致的用法。Jenny and Jane's表示“兩個(gè)人是同一個(gè)媽媽”,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞使用單數(shù)形式,排除A、C;in a moment的意思是“稍后”,符合交際情景,故選D。
【2012四川自貢】33. -- How soon can you finish this job?
-- Two days enough for me to finish the work. I need a week.
A. isn't B. aren't C. is
【答案】A 考查主謂一致的用法。Two days作主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞使用單數(shù),排除B;時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故選A。
【2012 湖北黃石】31.______that pair of ______a little cheaper?
A.Is; glass B.Are; glass C.Is; glasses D.Are; glasses
【答案】C 考查主謂一致的用法。表示“眼鏡”使用glasses,排除A、B; that pair of作主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞使用單數(shù)形式,故選C。
【2012 湖北黃石】37.Which would you prefer, orang juic or coffer?
Either______OK, but I prefer coffee ____milk.
A.are; with B.is; with C.are; to D.is; to
【2012山東濟(jì)南】44. It's 9:30 pm, children! ______ is time to go to bed.
A. That B. It C. This D. They
44.B【解析】考查固定句式。It’s time to do sth.“到做某事的時(shí)候了”。句意“9:30了,到上床睡覺(jué)的時(shí)間了?!惫蔬xB。
【2012四川達(dá)州】28. —I have never been to Hawaii. What about Mike?
— .
A. So has he B. So he does C. N <!--[if !vml]-->
【答案】D 考查倒裝句的用法。根據(jù)I have never been to Hawaii.可知時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),排除A、B;表示“他也沒(méi)有去過(guò)”使用倒裝句,故選D。
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