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關(guān)于弱讀的一些東東


弱讀


連貫的話語中,不可能所有的詞都同樣重要,也不可能將時間平均分配到每一個詞,否則就會令聽著覺得說話人輕重不分,主次不明


在一句話中,必然有些詞較為關(guān)鍵,需要重讀,發(fā)音響亮清晰,時間拖長,有的詞則相對次要一些,就可以弱讀,發(fā)音時間縮短,這樣整個句子就顯得分配得當(dāng)


一般來說,實詞需要重讀,虛詞可以弱讀,主要目的是是英語讀起來更加流暢

.

特殊:代詞,一般來說也要弱讀


重讀要不要讀出來呢?

實際上,在朗讀句子的時候,只要把弱讀做出來,重讀自然而然就對比體現(xiàn)出來了


介詞的弱讀


                     Full form 重讀形式    reduced form 弱讀形式

At   at ‘church                             /?t/                                 /?t/

     Start at ‘eight        

For  good for ‘you                     /f?r/                                 /f?r/

     Leave for a while

From from ‘time to time       /fr?m/             /fr?m/

      I’m from china                      

In    go in the classroom    /in/             /?n/

      Book in your hand

Of    a cup of coffee         /?v/             /? v/

      A bag of apples        

To    go to school           /tu/             /t?/

      It’s  two  to  two    不要突突突


代詞的弱讀(主格)

                     Full form 重讀形式    reduced form 弱讀形式

I             /ai/  ‘I am early           /ai/  Am I early?

We           /wi/  ‘We are late         /wi/  Are we late?

You          /ju/   ‘you are happy       /j?/  Are ya happy? 

They         /eei/  ‘they are coming     /eei/  Are they coming?

He           /hi/   ‘he is here              /hi/   Is he here?  

She          /?i/   ‘she is reading        /?i/   Is she reading?

It            /it/   ‘ it is raining         /it/   Is it raining?


代詞的弱讀(賓格)


Me  /mi/   it’s me                             /mi/ it helps me a lot

Us   /?s/   it’s us who want some food  /?s/ phone us when you are free

為什么老外有時候嘴巴很小,因為發(fā)音很輕松

You  /ju/    the present is for ‘you        /j?/  I will call ya later

Them /eem/  it’s them who are coming    /?m/ tell them to come later

Him  /him/  it’s him who is singing       /im/  tell him to  sing a song

Her  /h?:/   it’s her that we want to see   /?:/  we want to see her

It    /it/    show ‘it to me              /it/   can you speak it?

My   /mai/  it’s not my book            /m?/  Ive lost my book

His   /hiz/   Tom is ‘his father            /iz/   Is Tom his father?

Her   /h?:/  This is ‘her car              /?/  Whats her name?  H不發(fā)音

Its    /its/ The ‘cat has got its name       /its/ The cat is waiting for its food

Our   /aur/  It’s our house              /ar/ where are our letters?  

Their  /eer/   It’s their room            /e?r/ Is that their room?

Your   /jur/  This is not ‘your class         /j?/ Where is yer class?


Be 動詞/情態(tài)動詞的弱讀


Is   /iz/  ‘mom is here        濁輔音后/z/  Mom is_here

         ‘Matt is there        清輔音后/s/  Matts ther

Are  /ar/  The ‘men are busy    /?/  The menre busy

Does /d?z/ He ‘does like chocolate  /d?z/ Does he like chocolate?

Will  /wil/ Yes ,he ‘will           /?l/  Well come soon

Can  /k?n/ yes,I can          /k?n/ I can speak English


 冠詞的弱讀


A       /ei/ it’s a tree                   /?/ Its a tree

An     /?n/I want ‘an egg                /?n/ Want an_egg?

The    元音之前 /eei/ give me the (j)apple  /e?/The book is interesting

Some   /s?m/ I just want ‘some paper        /s?m/ Give me some paper,please.


連詞的弱讀


And /?nd/ Do you ‘want some ice cream and sugar? /?n/ Please give me some creamnsugar

Or  /?r/ Are you ‘Jim or Ted  ?               /?:/ Either Jim or Ted can come

But /b?t/ ‘But,the butter is bitter.              /b?t/But I dont like bitter butter

                 

Practice:


Rock and Roll

Rythm /'r?e?m/ and Blue 

Good or bad

Thirsty or hungry

Catch and release

Day and night

Today or tomorrow



楊胖有話說

I don’t have a 9-5

I have a “when my eyes open till they close

我沒有朝九晚五,但我有醒來直到入睡



轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)是最好的鼓勵






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